Permit Me To Rant

Blog Published: June 20, 2008
By Sister Julie

Just read this via the Buffalo News (June 20, 2008) in their “Distractions” column in the Life section (source).

BOOK: Give nuns a chance. Did you know that Eva Mendes and Anne Rice wanted to be one? Did you know an impostor posing as one can make $600 a day, panhandling on New York City streets?

Did you know it takes three to nine years to become one?

Nuns. You’ve got to admit – they’re fascinating. That’s why the little book, “Nuns Having Fun,” (Workman, $8, in bookstores) is so addictive. Packed full of nun photographs, nun trivia, nun Q-and-A’s, and more, it’s hard to put down. Try the page full of “nun translations” and see if you don’t laugh out loud.

I am speechless at the moment. I don’t know if I want to laugh and dismiss this book as harmless humor or cry out in rage at yet another product that perpetuates stereotypes of nuns.

Hmmm …. I’m leaning towards the latter, but having not read the book yet, I do not want to do it injustice though from the cover and the publisher’s past history of publishing “nuns having fun” calendars, I don’t think my current rant will be all that off track. But just to be a person of integrity, I will wait until I see the book (I hate to buy it but since I’m in the business of writing about religious life and nuns, I have to be able to respond to such things).

In the meantime, a few observations …

Humor about nuns is not a bad thing. It’s okay to laugh at Sister Act or reminisce about when Sister Mary So-and-So did x-and-such. Having a set of “Ale Mary” beer napkins is perfectly fine. However, what happens is that these funny nun stories, nun kitsch, and crazy nun pictures end up creating an inauthentic, false, and indeed offensive image of Catholic nuns and religious life.

Stereotype #1 – All Catholic school nuns were harsh and mean. This stereotype is seen in products such as Nunzilla wind-up toys (tagline: “clutching a Bible in one hand and a ruler in the other, this holy terror will have you owning up to transgressions from as far back as birth”) and boxing nun paraphenalia (tagline: “Punch you. Bless you. Punch you. Bless you”).

Stereotype #2 – Nuns are cute. This stereotype is seen in images of nuns in habits which are given funny (and usually false) captions. Nuns truly having fun is a great thing and pictures of such things are fine, but often these pictures are made fun of or exist outside of any context of who that nun is or what religious life is all about. Some just think it’s plain funny to see a habited nun drinking beer or having a smoke or riding a roller coaster. The nun — the woman herself — is reduced to a caricature and therefore dehumanized into a cute nun who exists for our amusement and derision.

Stereotype #3 – Nuns are either asexual or highly sexually charged. This stereotypes works both extremes. When we dehumanize nuns, we take away everything about them, including their sexuality. This can be seen in portrayals of nuns in which the nun has no feminine characteristics and in portrayals of nuns as excessively naive about sexuality and sexual attraction. On the other extreme, nuns are portrayed as highly sexually charged (remember the Boston magazine ad featuring nuns?). Nuns are seen as women who are desperate to engage in sexual activity — be it flirting, coming on to another person, or constantly fantisizing. In many comic books, video games, movies, strip clubs, and pretty much most forms of “entertainment”, images of nuns are grossly sexualized and made into pornography.

Think what I’m writing is over the top? or that we should just laugh this off? Go to google.com right now and type in the word “nun” in the search box. When you get to the search results page, click on “Images” in the  blue bar at the top left of the page. What do you get? Pages and pages of images of nuns, most of which are not of real nuns or are the cute caricatures of nuns.

I could go on, but thinking about all this is beginning to make me physically ill. Why? First of all because I am a nun and I bump up against these stereotypes (and others) every day. Every day. Second, but equally important is because these stereotypes do a major injustice to the real women who have given their lives to serving God, people, and all of God’s creation. Thirdly, these stereotypes do an injustice to the Catholic Church and to religious life. So much nun kitsch and nun stereotypes can prevent people from seeing the beauty of religious life as a possibility for their own life or for someone they know.

You might think that this is a case of the “secular” world abusing our Catholic life. But sadly, Catholics are often the first ones to post cute nun pictures on their blogs or poke fun at a habited nun.

Archived Comments

Kazimer June 20, 2008 at 7:55 am

Right On! Sister Julie thank you for the “rant” – I loved it. And you are right about Catholics often being the first ones to make fun of a habited nun. BTW I am a former Monroe County, MI resident. Great work by the IHM sisters. I was pleasantly surprised by all of IHM’s eco-friendly and “go green” activities. Keep up the great work. Your vocation and how you live it is inspiring.

Sr. Nicolette June 20, 2008 at 12:25 pm

Well said Sister Julie. I’m confronted on a daily basis with the very same issues. Thank you for having the courage to take a stand. Blessings to you, Sister Nicolette

David June 20, 2008 at 1:19 pm

Had to see for myself. The book is written by Maureen Kelly and Jeffrey Stone. They are listed as the authors of Growing Up Catholic. The book is basically a 15 minute read- mostly photos with more “cute” than offensive captions. The most “scandalous” of the photos show some sisters smoking. Most show nuns engaged in athletic endeavors- target shooting, skiing, skating, soccer, bowling, karate, etc. What would be more interesting to me would be to learn the real history behind some of the photos.

Indeed, I think the “humor” comes from these women engaged in activities for which the habit is so inappropriate and uncomfortable looking. (Of course, as a guy, I think doing those activities in a skirt or dress would be uncomfortable.) If anything, one has to admire the gumption and resourcefulness of the sisters in participating in such diverse sports in such garb. Perhaps the photos could be used as exhibits in the debate about mandatory, all-the-time, habit wearing?

There is some historical information about nuns, orders, different types of habits, etc. Most of it is actually reverential. In the introduction, the authors state that nuns in habits have become iconic in pop culture, but they remind the readers that “The reality is that hundreds of thousands of Catholic nuns continue to dedicate their lives to the service of God and others, especially those most in need around the world.” Amen to that!

Eleanor June 20, 2008 at 11:30 am

You put it well. Every blessing,

DJC June 20, 2008 at 11:53 am

Anytime I hear that comment about nuns and rulers hitting kids I make it clear that was NOT my experience. When those kids were being whacked, they were also being whacked at home and in public schools. It was a different time! I have nothing but wonderful memories of being taught by a group of God loving women, who to this day I love and respect! In this time of everything be politically correct, why do people think its okay to have boxing Nunzilla. If they did that to a woman of another religion there would be an outcry of foul play. I thank all the Sisters for their service, especially SSJ-TOSF!

Sister Julie June 20, 2008 at 3:02 pm

Having not seen the book, I really can’t comment on it yet. I try to always presume good will upon the part of others and perhaps such nun humor is a way some show reverence to nuns. Unfortunately when these types of images of nuns is the ONLY image that the media, entertainment, blogs, etc. are willing to show then it gives an inaccurate image of nuns that simply perpetuate offensive stereotypes. This is a serious matter.

Sarah June 20, 2008 at 5:09 pm

Hi Sister Julie, I just did a google image search for Nun and am absolutely horrified. As a novice sister I do come up against some of the stereotypes but I don’t think I’m always aware of them. Those images are such a sad, tragic distortion of what so many wonderful women have been and have given to the world. Good on you for speaking up. Sarah

hoyasaxa June 20, 2008 at 7:09 pm

Amen Sister! Regarding #2: I hadn’t realized how seemingly “harmless,” even “positive” stereotypes of nuns can actually be terribly hurtful. I believe the same principle applies to any group which is frequently portrayed yet commonly misunderstood.

Jen June 21, 2008 at 12:01 am

Oy vey, Maria. My day job is computer support, and I’ve seen a heck of a lot cleaning spyware and malware from people’s computers. But doing an image search for “nun” was far worse. In the interest of fairness, I searched for “Catholic priest” and didn’t find nearly so many offensive images. I found images of real priests on the first page, while it was about 3 pages into the image search that I found a real nun. (And that was a picture taken before Vatican II.)

I wonder if the problem is tied into the objectification of women. That is, women are still seen as sex objects foremost, and people secondly. On the other side, you get those who think any woman religious isn’t legit, if she doesn’t wear a habit, perhaps another kind of fetish.

Melissa June 21, 2008 at 9:54 am

I don’t understand where people get some ideas about nuns but when I talk about wanting to be one, I hear all kinds of things. They think nuns still wear habits and only live in a convent and don’t see their place in society and think they are wasting their lives. I try to explain that most nuns dress in plain clothes, they live where they are needed to serve, they work with and for society for the greater good, and just because nuns don’t want kids or a husband doesn’t mean they are wasting anything. I want to serve God and that means serving others and going where I am called.

Sr. Nicolette June 22, 2008 at 4:03 am

Melissa, Don’t allow what others might think or say keep you from loving God and serving God’s people. People who make comments about religious life really have no personal frame of reference. By your example and zeal for life you can teach them. You are in my prayers. Blessings on finding the religious community God is calling you to. Pax, Sister Nicolette

Sister Julie June 22, 2008 at 4:30 am

Melissa, I absolutely agree with Sister Nicolette. Be true to the call that you hear from God. It might not be always easy to explain that call or even understand it, but God is with you and will continue to give you strength. Please let me know if there is anything I/we can do to support you.

Melissa June 22, 2008 at 5:24 pm

I won’t let other people stop me. I just wonder where people get some of these ideas. I know that I want to be a nun.

christine June 23, 2008 at 10:02 am

Sr. Julie, thank you so much for the wisdom of this post! After spending the weekend thinking it over, I went back to it today and was so inspired that I sent it out to some friends (catholic and non-catholic alike).

I wonder how the ways that nuns are have been represented in overly/undersexualized or patronizing ways relate to the ways that professional women (maybe particularly single women) are represented in our culture in general. Likewise, I wonder how those experiences are different for nuns because of your unique vocation.

On a perhaps less intellectual but much more important note, this entry got me thinking about the nun stereotypes that I’ve perpetrated in the past and how those actions have hurt all of the wonderful nuns in my life who have been some of the strongest, most spiritual, brilliant women that I’ve ever known.

Anyway, thanks, Sr. Julie, for all that you do to educate others about the beauty of your vocation and the wonderful diversity of those who are called to it. Peace!

Missi June 23, 2008 at 1:21 pm

There’s a widely popularized video and other artifacts where women are taking their clothes off and it’s titled “Girls Having Fun.” It could be that the writers were making a contrast between “Girls Having Fun” (a porn-natured video) and “Nuns Having Fun” (clean fun). In other words, they’re just making a distinction between the two lifestyles.

I’m not Catholic, but I’ve always held a reverence to nuns. That’s the way I was taught. I was seven years old when I saw a nun shopping at K-Mart and my mother told me to be quiet around the nuns, because they were God’s chosen. From that time on – I wanted to be one.

I think nuns are mostly revered and respected.

Sister Julie June 23, 2008 at 1:38 pm

Christine … Thanks for writing and spreading the word. I have come to the realization that stereotypes about Catholic nuns will not change until we do take a stand and let people know that these are not acceptable. Also, we need to take positive steps to present authentic images of religious life. So 1) counter the stereotypes and 2) present authentic images. A good recipe, I think. It takes a lot of work though, and some heart ache, but it is worth it.

Missi … I hadn’t thought about that contrast; it’s quite possible. The experience of knowing or seeing a real, live nun is so different than their portrayals in the media and entertainment. You can’t get any better image of nuns than the real thing!

As I’ve continued to reflect on this I think one of the things that bothers me about the fun nun pictures is that they often say nothing about the actual nun. I’ve seen pictures of nuns on surf boards that say some clever thing about being like Jesus walking on water. But what would be more interesting, respectful, and cool is about who that nun is, why she’s on a surf board, and what she’s actually like. That would be totally acceptable to me. It’s the quick-hits for a laugh photos/captions that angers me.

deerose June 24, 2008 at 6:20 pm

The most infuriating part about this whole issue for me is, as DJC mentioned, that it’s considered acceptable to make fun of Catholic nuns (Don’t do it with Buddhist nuns – they are considered “cool.”). But if you try to do that with other religious women, such as Muslims in burkas or Hasidic Jews in black dresses and wigs, there is anything from outcry and lawsuits to downright violence and death threats. I’m really tired of all this politically correct garbage.

As a Catholic and as a woman myself, I don’t like to see nuns mocked. It’s offensive. This is all especially ludicrous because all of these false images of sisters bear like NO resemblance to the reality! They are not monolithic, few wear traditional, long habits, just about all are highly educated (not adverse to thinking for themselves), etc. The list is endless. These bogus media/popular culture images are simply untrue, a farce, complete fiction. I remember the old Shakespeare quote, “I don’t suffer fools gladly.” To me, I don’t suffer stupidity gladly. All these false images of sisters are downright stupidity.

I do think alot of this mockery derives from the anti-women, misogynistic tendancies in our society. Although we have come a long way in this country, predjudice and discrimination against women are still alive and well.

Throughout the ages, men have feared women. That is one of the reasons they have oppressed them. That is also one of the reasons the Protestant reformers disbanded female religious orders. It is one scary thing to have a bunch of women living together with little control from men! How subversive is that?

David June 24, 2008 at 8:47 pm

Failing to try “to see” the complete individual, and attributing traits to that individual based on generalizations of a “class” or “population” is automatically an injustice to the individual. Yes, religious sisters have been, and continue to be the victims of this injustice, but they are hardly alone. Take it from a lawyer. A Muslim. An African-American. A blonde. A Latino/a. An Amish person. A woman. A man. A maintenance person. A nurse. A used car salesperson. A person living with HIV/AIDS. A former convict.

We are all victims. We are all perpetrators as long as we insist upon thinking of others as “them.” In our quest to highlight wrongs, let our highlighters not highlight with too broad a stroke.

Sister Julie June 25, 2008 at 4:18 am

dee … I do think that the stereotypes of Catholic nuns also has to do with societal attitudes toward women in general. And just as women have had to work through it and “recreate” their own image, take it back, as it were, I think Catholic nuns have to do the same. Certainly the main way we do this is by living our lives. Wherever a Catholic nun/sister is, there is an authentic image of religious life and Catholic nuns/sisters. We must also be proactive in addressing stereotypes and in making sure that we provide the media with the language, images, symbol, ideas, that they need to understand what women religious are all about.

David … I don’t consider myself a “victim” of this stereotype because it doesn’t change or diminish who I am as a nun and because I have a voice to address the stereotypes. You are absolutely right to point out that many groups of people are stereotyped and also negatively affected — given less pay, insulted, talked down to, etc. — and that we each have the capacity to stereotype others. It’s often a tough thing to break out of because we can be so steeped in a stereotype that we can’t even imagine an alternate way, it’s just “the way things are.” The way to counter this is to see the person before us as an individual person, a unique creation, a gift.

deerose June 25, 2008 at 8:07 am

David (and others): I understand where you are coming from. And you do make a valid point. Many groups are stereotyped and many people suffer from this in some way. It is all a form of “profiling” whether it be on the basis of religion, education, vocation, etc.

Here is the difference when applied to certain groups such as nuns. This “profiling” is socially acceptable and maybe even encouraged in some circles. It’s considered politically correct. Anyone can mock nuns at a party, in the media, at work, in school, etc. And it’s fine. As I said before, try mocking other “special” and “protected” groups such as Muslims and blacks, to name a few, and you will be in a lot of trouble. Granted a little ribbing or teasing is indeed a part of life. Sometimes we do need to lighten up as you mentioned. But sometimes we need to take a stand. I guess the trick is to know when. Like with anything else in life, we need to pick our battles.

As far as nuns are concerned, it would be good if more could get out into the general public – not just amidst other Catholics. I feel a lot of regular, secular people would be shocked to see how “normal” most nuns are. A majority of folks have had little or no contact with sisters.

My daughter is making her confirmation next year. Although my husband and his 9 siblings were raised Catholic, most of them left the Church and are, to varying degrees, anti-Catholic. (Some of them had some really “mean” nuns in grammar school they claim.) Anyway, long story short, I will probably invite a few of my sister friends to my daughter’s confirmation party. It will be interesting to see how his family will interact/react – especially when they realize how sociable, friendly and overall nice these friends of mine are. They will probably be shocked to learn they are actually nuns! Overall it will be a good thing for them to see nuns are just people.

David June 25, 2008 at 9:56 am

Dee, All I can say, as I have stated before, is that my lifetime experience has been very positive with nuns. I have not been exposed to circles where the mocking of nuns is “politically correct.” Nor would I be silent about the injustice were I to find myself in such a circle.

On the other hand, my experience has been that, on many levels, Muslims and African-Americans in America enjoy much less “protection” and “immunity” from “profiling,” “stereotyping,” and prejudice than nuns. History, including recent history, probably does not list them as “special” or “protected” in any way that would be complimentary to the majority culture.

deerose June 26, 2008 at 9:00 am

David: I wasn’t trying to make this thread one about Muslims or African Americans. But it has been my just about absolute experience, that under the subtle social dictates of political correctness in this country (and I’m not talking about what gets discussed around the kitchen table), groups such as as African Americans and Muslims are protected in the public forum.

Look at the past political debates between Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama. He was depicted as the Golden Boy who could do no wrong. I truly believe people were afraid to attack him (as they do with most presidential candidates) for fear of being called racist. On the other hand, the attacks on Hillary Clinton were endless, and I felt, often unwarranted. I personally believe that many were based on subtle forms of misogyny still present in our culture.

The ironic thing about the predjudice against women is that we are sometimes very much one of those “protected” groups I mentioned earlier. But there is nonetheless still this insideous, subtle, socially based undercurrent that exists still causing inequality and hostility towards us whether obvious or not.

Oh, well. I’m off of my soapbox. Hope I was better able to explain my views. Have a great day all!

gemma July 2, 2008 at 5:53 am

as a filipino residing in the united states, i have been in a number of unpleasant situations due to my skin color. to compare nuns with the plight of the burka-wearing muslims and african americans is a distortion of reality. one would not know the extent of the marginalization of these groups until one immerses oneself in their community.

as someone who personally knows a lot of nuns, priests, and brothers from different orders here and abroad (went to four different catholic schools from kindergarten all the way to university) and lucky enough to be teaching in an elementary public school in diverse new york city, nuns and other religious have it so much better compared with muslims, african-americans, et al.

Sister Julie July 4, 2008 at 5:52 am

Dear Gemma, I’m so sorry to hear that you’ve experienced discrimination. My original post was not meant to compare hardships between different groups nor to suggest that stereotypes of nuns are like the oppression of others. Not at all. Though this thread has wandered around a bit but the discussion has been about the public forum and how people have been portrayed or treated in the media.

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